Who Played the Old Woman in the Bank That Said Baby Face Nelson Inoh Brother Where Art Thou

2000 film by Ethan and Joel Coen

O Brother, Where Art K?
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Joel Coen
Written past	Joel Coen Ethan Coen
Based on	The Odyssey by Homer
Produced by	Ethan Coen
Starring	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter
Cinematography	Roger Deakins
Edited past	Roderick Jaynes Tricia Cooke
Music by	T Bone Burnett
Production companies	Touchstone Pictures[one] Universal Pictures[1] StudioCanal[1] Working Title Films[2] Bullheaded Bard Pictures[iii]
Distributed by	Buena Vista Pictures Distribution[ii] (N America, Deutschland, Italy and Espana)[a] Alliance Atlantis (United Kingdom; through Momentum Pictures[5])[six] [b] BAC Films (France)[four] [c] Universal Pictures (International)
Release dates	May 13, 2000 (2000-05-13) (Cannes)[eight] October xix, 2000 (2000-x-19) (AFI Film Festival) December 22, 2000 (2000-12-22) (U.s.a.)
Running fourth dimension	107 minutes
Countries	United States[2] United Kingdom[2] French republic[ii]
Linguistic communication	English
Budget	$26 million[nine]
Box role	$72 million[7]

O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a 2000 crime comedy drama musical film written, produced, co-edited and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen and starring George Clooney, John Turturro, and Tim Blake Nelson, with Chris Thomas King, John Goodman, Holly Hunter, and Charles Durning in supporting roles.

The picture is ready in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Great Depression. Its story is a modern satire loosely based on Homer'southward epic Greek poem The Odyssey that incorporates social features of the American South.^[10] The title of the motion picture is a reference to the Preston Sturges 1941 picture show Sullivan's Travels, in which the protagonist is a director who wants to moving picture O Brother, Where Art Yard?, a fictitious book about the Great Low.^[xi]

Much of the music used in the film is menstruum folk music.^[12] The movie was ane of the first to extensively use digital color correction to give the flick an autumnal, sepia-tinted look.^[13] Released by Buena Vista Pictures (through Touchstone Pictures) in Northward America, France, Germany, Italy, and Spain and by Universal Pictures in other countries, the film was met with a positive critical reception, and the soundtrack won a Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 2002, making information technology the only move picture soundtrack to have ever received the accolade.^[fourteen] The country and folk musicians who were dubbed into the film include John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Dan Tyminski, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Ralph Stanley, Chris Sharp, Patty Loveless, and others. They joined to perform the music from the film in the Downwardly from the Mountain concert tour, which was filmed for consumer consumption via TV and DVD.^{[12] [15]}

Plot [edit]

Three convicts, Pete and Delmar led by Ulysses Everett McGill, escape from a chain gang and set up out to call back a treasure Everett said was buried before the area is flooded to make a lake. The 3 get a lift from a bullheaded man driving a handcar on a railway. He tells them they will observe a fortune, but not the one they seek. The trio brand their mode to the business firm of Wash, Pete's cousin. They sleep in the barn, but Wash reports them to Sheriff Cooley, who, along with his men, torches the barn. Launder's son helps them escape.

They choice upward Tommy Johnson, a young blackness human, who claims he sold his soul to the devil in exchange for the ability to play guitar. In need of money, the iv stop at a radio station where they record a song as the Soggy Bottom Boys. That dark, the trio role ways with Tommy after their car is discovered by the police. Unbeknownst to them, their recording becomes a major hit. They briefly fall in with Baby Face Nelson and accompany him on a robbery.

Near a river, the group hears singing. They see three women washing apparel and singing. The women drug them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness. Upon waking, Delmar finds Pete's wearing apparel lying next to him, empty except for a toad. Delmar is convinced the women were sirens and transformed Pete into the toad. Afterward, one-eyed Bible salesman Big Dan invites them for a picnic dejeuner, then mugs them, takes all their money, and kills the toad.

On their way to Everett'south domicile town, Everett and Delmar see Pete working on a concatenation gang. Upon arriving Everett confronts his wife Penny, who changed her terminal name and told their daughters he was expressionless. He gets into a fight with Vernon, whom she is to marry the adjacent mean solar day. Later on that night, they sneak into Pete'southward holding cell and costless him. Every bit it turns out, the women had dragged Pete abroad and turned him in to the authorities. Under torture, Pete gave away the treasure'due south location to the police. Everett then confesses that there is no treasure. He made information technology upwardly to convince Pete and Delmar, who were chained to him, to escape with him in order to stop his wife from getting married. He reveals that he got arrested for practicing police without a license. Pete is enraged at Everett, considering he had two weeks left on his original sentence, and must serve fifty more years for the escape.

The trio stumble upon a rally of the Ku Klux Klan, who are planning to hang Tommy. The trio disguise themselves every bit Klansmen and effort to rescue Tommy. However, Large Dan, a Klan member, reveals their identities. Chaos ensues, and the Grand Magician reveals himself every bit Homer Stokes, a candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election. The trio rush Tommy away and cutting the supports of a big burning cross, leaving it to fall on Large Dan.

Everett convinces Pete, Delmar and Tommy to help him win his wife dorsum. They sneak into a Stokes entrada gala dinner she is attending, disguised as musicians. The group begins a performance of their radio hit. The crowd recognizes the song and goes wild. Homer recognizes them as the group who humiliated his mob. When he demands the group be arrested and reveals his white supremacist views, the crowd runs him out of town on a rail. Pappy O'Daniel, the incumbent candidate, seizes the opportunity, endorses the Soggy Bottom Boys and grants them full pardons. Penny agrees to ally Everett with the condition that he find her original ring.

The next morning, the group sets out to retrieve the ring, which is inside a cabin in the valley which Everett had before claimed was the location of his treasure. The police, having learned of the place from Pete, arrest the group. Dismissing their claims of having received pardons, Sheriff Cooley orders them hanged. Just equally Everett prays to God, the valley is flooded and they are saved. Tommy finds the ring in a desk that floats past, and they render to town. However, when Everett presents the ring to Penny, it turns out it was her aunt'due south ring. She declares that she will not ally him with that band, simply but her wedding ceremony ring which she cannot remember where she put.

Bandage [edit]

• George Clooney as Ulysses Everett McGill. He corresponds to Odysseus (Ulysses) in the Odyssey.^[16] His singing voice is dubbed by Dan Tyminski.
• John Turturro as Pete. (His last proper name is never stated in the film) Along with Delmar, Pete represents Odysseus' soldiers who wander with him from Troy to Ithaca, seeking to return home. His singing is dubbed by Harley Allen.
• Tim Blake Nelson as Delmar O'Donnell. Nelson does his own singing on "In the Jailhouse Now", only is otherwise dubbed by Pat Enright.
• Chris Thomas Male monarch equally Tommy Johnson, a skilled blues musician. He shares his name and story with Tommy Johnson, a blues musician who is said to take sold his soul to the devil at the Crossroads (too attributed to Robert Johnson).^{[17] [xviii]}
• John Goodman as Daniel "Big Dan" Teague, a ane-eyed mugger and Ku Klux Klan fellow member who masquerades every bit a Bible salesman. He corresponds to the cyclops Polyphemus in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Holly Hunter as Penny Wharvey-McGill, Everett'due south ex-wife. She corresponds to Penelope in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Charles Durning as Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi. The character is based on Texas governor Due west. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel.^[19] He shares a proper name with Menelaus, an Odyssey character, simply corresponds with Zeus from the narrative.^[16]
• Daniel von Bargen as Sheriff Cooley, a ruthless rural sheriff who pursues the trio for the elapsing of the picture. He corresponds to Poseidon in the Odyssey.^[16] He has been compared to Boss Godfrey in Cool Manus Luke.^[20]
• Wayne Duvall equally Homer Stokes, a candidate for governor and the leader of a Ku Klux Klan mob. His singing is dubbed by Ralph Stanley.
• Ray McKinnon every bit Vernon T. Waldrip. He corresponds to the Suitors of Penelope in the Odyssey.^[xvi]
• Frank Collison equally Washington Bartholomew "Wash" Hogwallop, Pete's cousin.
• Michael Badalucco as Babe Face Nelson.
• Stephen Root equally Mr. Lund, a bullheaded radio station managing director. He corresponds to Homer.^[xvi]
• Lee Weaver as the Blind Seer, who accurately predicts the outcome of the trio'south take a chance. He corresponds to Tiresias in the Odyssey.^[sixteen]
• Mia Tate, Musetta Vander, and Christy Taylor as the three "sirens". Their singing voices are dubbed past Emmylou Harris, Alison Krauss, and Gillian Welch.

Gillian Welch and Dan Tyminski likewise appear as a record shop customer and a mandolinist, respectively. Del Pentacost, JR Horne, and Brian Reddy announced as members of Pappy O'Daniel's staff. Ed Gale appears as Homer Stokes' ceremonial "lilliputian man." 3 members of the Fairfield Four (Isaac Freeman, Wilson Waters Jr, and Robert Hamlett) cameo as gravediggers. The Cox Family and The Whites appear equally fictionalized versions of themselves.

Production [edit]

The idea of O Blood brother, Where Fine art Thou? arose spontaneously. Piece of work on the script began in Dec 1997, long before the commencement of product, and was at least half-written by May 1998. Despite the fact that Ethan Coen described the Odyssey every bit "one of my favorite storyline schemes", neither of the brothers had read the epic, and they were only familiar with its content through adaptations and numerous references to the Odyssey in popular culture.^[21] According to the brothers, Tim Blake Nelson (who has a degree in classics from Chocolate-brown University)^{[22] [23]} was the only person on the set who had read the Odyssey.^[24]

The title of the film is a reference to the 1941 Preston Sturges film Sullivan'south Travels, in which the protagonist (a director) wants to direct a motion-picture show about the Great Depression called O Brother, Where Fine art G? ^[xi] that will be a "commentary on modern conditions, stark realism, and the bug that confront the average human being". Defective any experience in this expanse, the manager sets out on a journey to feel the human being suffering of the average man but is sabotaged past his anxious studio. The flick has some similarity in tone to Sturges's film, including scenes with prison house gangs and a black church choir. The prisoners at the moving picture bear witness scene is also a direct homage to a about identical scene in Sturges's film.^[25]

Joel Coen revealed in a 2000 interview that he traveled to Phoenix to offering the lead office to Clooney. Clooney agreed to practice the role immediately, without reading the script. He stated that he liked even the Coens' to the lowest degree successful films.^[26] Clooney did non immediately understand his character and sent the script to his uncle Jack, who lived in Kentucky, request him to read the entire script into a tape recorder.^[27] Unknown to Clooney, in his recording, Jack, a devout Baptist, omitted all instances of the words "damn" and "hell" from the Coens' script, which merely became known to Clooney after the directors pointed this out to him during shooting.^[27]

This was the fourth moving-picture show of the brothers in which John Turturro has starred. Other actors in O Brother, Where Art Yard? who had worked previously with the Coens include John Goodman (3 films), Holly Hunter (two), Charles Durning (two) and Michael Badalucco (one).

The Coens used digital color correction to give the film a sepia-tinted await.^[13] Joel stated this was because the bodily prepare was "greener than Ireland".^[27] Cinematographer Roger Deakins stated, "Ethan and Joel favored a dry, dusty Delta look with golden sunsets. They wanted it to look similar an former manus-tinted picture, with the intensity of colors dictated by the scene and natural skin tones that were all shades of the rainbow."^[28] Initially the coiffure tried to perform the color correction using a physical process, however after several tries with various chemical processes proved unsatisfactory, it became necessary to perform the process digitally.^[27]

This was the fifth moving picture collaboration between the Coen Brothers and Deakins, and it was slated to be shot in Mississippi at a fourth dimension of twelvemonth when the foliage, grass, copse, and bushes would be a lush green.^[28] It was filmed nearly locations in Canton, Mississippi, and Florence, Due south Carolina, in the summertime of 1999.^[29] After shooting tests, including motion-picture show bipack and bleach bypass techniques, Deakins suggested digital mastering be used.^[28] Deakins spent 11 weeks fine-tuning the look, mainly targeting the greens, making them a burnt yellow and desaturating the overall image in the digital files.^[13] This fabricated it the offset characteristic movie to be entirely color corrected by digital means, narrowly beating Nick Park's Craven Run.^[13]

O Brother, Where Art Thousand? was the first fourth dimension a digital intermediate was used on the entirety of a first-run Hollywood picture show that otherwise had very few visual effects. The piece of work was washed in Los Angeles by Cinesite using a Spirit DataCine for scanning at 2K resolution, a Pandora MegaDef to adjust the color, and a Kodak Lightning II recorder to put out to motion-picture show.^[thirty]

A major theme of the motion-picture show is the connectedness between old-time music and political campaigning in the Southern U.S. It makes reference to the traditions, institutions, and campaign practices of bossism and political reform that defined Southern politics in the commencement one-half of the 20th century.

The Ku Klux Klan, at the time a political force of white populism, is depicted called-for crosses and engaging in ceremonial dance. The character Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi and host of the radio bear witness The Flour Hour, is like in proper name and demeanor to Westward. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel,^[31] one-fourth dimension Governor of Texas and later U.South. Senator from that country.^[32] O'Daniel was in the flour business, and used a backing band called the Light Crust Doughboys on his radio show.^[33] In one campaign, O'Daniel carried a broom, an oft-used entrada device in the reform era, promising to sweep away patronage and corruption.^[34] His theme vocal had the hook, "Please laissez passer the biscuits, Pappy", emphasizing his connection with flour.^[33]

While the moving picture borrows from historical politics, differences are obvious between the characters in the picture show and historical political figures. The O'Daniel of the flick used "You Are My Sunshine" equally his theme song (which was originally recorded by vocalizer and Governor of Louisiana James Houston "Jimmie" Davis^[35]), and Homer Stokes, as the challenger to the incumbent O'Daniel, portrays himself equally the "reform candidate", using a broom as a prop.

Music [edit]

Music was originally conceived every bit a major component of the film, not merely equally a background or a support. Producer and musician T Os Burnett worked with the Coens while the script was however in its working phases and the soundtrack was recorded earlier filming commenced.^[36]

Much of the music used in the moving picture is period-specific folk music.^[12] The musical pick besides includes religious music, including Primitive Baptist and traditional African American gospel, nearly notably the Fairfield Four, an a cappella quartet with a career extending dorsum to 1921 who appear in the soundtrack and as gravediggers towards the film's cease. Selected songs in the film reflect the possible spectrum of musical styles typical of the sometime culture of the American South: gospel, delta blues, country, swing and bluegrass.^{[24] [37]}

The utilise of dirges and other macabre songs is a theme that often recurs in Appalachian music^[38] ("O Death", "Lonesome Valley", "Angel Band", "I Am Weary") in dissimilarity to bright, cheerful songs ("Keep On the Sunny Side", "In the Highways") in other parts of the moving-picture show.

The voices of the Soggy Bottom Boys were provided by Dan Tyminski (lead song on "Human of Constant Sorrow"), Nashville songwriter Harley Allen, and the Nashville Bluegrass Band's Pat Enright.^[39] The three won a CMA Honour for Unmarried of the Year^[39] and a Grammy Award for Best State Collaboration with Vocals, both for the song "Man of Constant Sorrow".^[xiv] Tim Blake Nelson sang the lead vocal on "In the Jailhouse Now".^[11]

"Man of Constant Sorrow" has five variations: two are used in the picture show, one in the music video, and two in the soundtrack album. Two of the variations characteristic the verses beingness sung back-to-back, and the other three variations feature additional music between each verse.^[40] Though the song received fiddling meaning radio airplay, it reached #35 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.^{[36] [41]} The version of "I'll Fly Away" heard in the picture show is performed not past Krauss and Welch (as it is on the CD and concert tour), only by the Kossoy Sisters with Erik Darling accompanying on long-cervix five-string banjo, recorded in 1956 for the album Bowling Dark-green on Tradition Records.^[42]

Release [edit]

The film premiered at the AFI Film Festival on October 19, 2000, and the U.s. on December 22, 2000.^[2] It grossed $71,868,327 worldwide off its $26 million upkeep.^{[7] [ix]}

Disquisitional reception [edit]

Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives it a score of 78% based on 154 reviews and an average score of vii.12/10. The consensus reads: "Though not as good as Coen brothers' classics such every bit Blood Simple, the delightfully loopy O Brother, Where Art Thou? is still a lot of fun."^[43] The film holds an average score of 69/100 on Metacritic based on 30 reviews.^[44]

Roger Ebert gave two and a half out of four stars to the movie, saying all the scenes in the film were "wonderful in their different ways, and yet I left the motion picture uncertain and unsatisfied".^[45]

Accolades [edit]

The film was selected into the principal competition of the 2000 Cannes Film Festival.^[8]

Honour	Appointment of ceremony	Category	Recipient(s)	Effect	Ref
Academy Awards	March 25, 2001	Best Adjusted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated	[46]
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
BAFTA Awards	February 25, 2001	All-time Screenplay – Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		All-time Product Pattern	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
American Cinema Editors	2001	Best Edited Feature Pic – Comedy or Musical	Ethan Coen Tricia Cooke	Nominated
American Comedy Awards	2001	Funniest Role player in a Moving-picture show (Leading Role)	George Clooney	Nominated
American Lodge of Cinematographers	2001	Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Awards Circuit Customs Awards	2000	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cast Ensemble	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter	Nominated
		Best Art Management	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
BMI Film & TV Awards	2002	Special Citation	T Bone Burnett	Won
British Order of Cinematographers	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
Cannes Picture show Festival	2000	Palme d'Or	Joel Coen	Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		All-time Original Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Motion-picture show	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Managing director	Joel Coen	Nominated
Empire Awards	2001	All-time Actor	George Clooney	Nominated
European Motion-picture show Awards	2000	Screen International Award (USA)	Joel Coen	Nominated
Faro Island Film Festival	2000	Best Picture show	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Florida Picture Critics Circle Awards	2001	Best Soundtrack and Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Won
Golden Globes	January 21, 2001	Best Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical	O Blood brother Where Fine art M?	Nominated	[47]
		Best Performance past an Actor in a Motion Picture – One-act or Musical	George Clooney	Won
Grammy Awards	February 27, 2002	Anthology of the Year	Alison Krauss Union Station Tim Blake Nelson Chris Thomas King Emmylou Harris Gillian Welch Harley Allen John Hartford Norman Blake Pat Enright Hannah Peasall Leah Peasall Sarah Peasall Ralph Stanley Sam Bush Stuart Duncan The Cox Family The Fairfield Four The Whites T Bone Burnett Peter Grand. Kurland Mike Piersante Gavin Lurssen Jerry Douglas Barry Bales Ron Block Dan Tyminski Cheryl White Sharon White	Won	[48]
		Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for a Motion Motion-picture show, Telly or Other Visual Media	T Bone Burnett Mike Piersante Peter F. Kurland	Won
Las Vegas Picture show Critics Society Awards	2000	All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
		All-time Screenplay, Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
London Critics Circumvolve Movie Awards	2001	Moving picture of the Year	O Blood brother Where Fine art M?	Nominated
		Screenwriter of the Year	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
MTV Movie + Television receiver Awards	June 2, 2001	Best On-Screen Team (The Soggy Bottom Boys)	George Clooney Tim Blake Nelson John Turturro	Nominated
		Best Music Moment	"Man Of Constant Sorrow"	Nominated
Online Film Critics Society Awards	January 2, 2001	Best Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards	2001	Best Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
Satellite Awards	Jan xiv, 2001	Best Motion Moving-picture show, Comedy or Musical	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		All-time Screenplay, Adapted	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Actor in a Motion Motion-picture show, Comedy or Musical	George Clooney	Nominated
		Best Actor in a Supporting Part, Comedy or Musical	Tim Blake Nelson	Nominated
		All-time Actress in a Supporting Role, Comedy or Musical	Holly Hunter	Nominated
Science Fiction Fantasy Writers of America	2002	Best Script	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Turkish Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Foreign Picture	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated

Soggy Lesser Boys [edit]

The Soggy Bottom Boys are the fictional musical grouping that the main characters grade to serve equally accompaniment for the pic. It has been suggested that the name is in homage to the Foggy Mountain Boys, a bluegrass ring led by Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs.^[49] In the film, the songs credited to the band are lip-synched by the actors, except that Tim Blake Nelson does sing his own vocals on "In the Jailhouse Now".

The band'southward striking unmarried is Dick Burnett's "Man of Abiding Sorrow", a song that had enjoyed much success prior to the moving picture's release.^[50] Later on the film's release, the fictitious band became and so popular that the country and folk musicians who were dubbed into the film got together and performed the music from the film in a Down from the Mountain concert tour, which was filmed for TV and DVD.^[12] This included Ralph Stanley, John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Chris Sharp, Stun Seymour, Dan Tyminski and others.

Notes [edit]

1. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures in Germany and Italia^[4] and Warner Sogefilms in Spain.^[iv]
2. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures.^[four]
3. ^ Co-distributed with Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.^[seven]

References [edit]

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3. ^ "O Brother, Where Art Yard? (2000)". British Film Institute. www.bfi.org. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
4. ^ ^{a b c d} "Film #15267: O Brother, Where Art Thou?". Lumiere . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
5. ^ Minns, Adam (May x, 2000). "Momentum confirms Brother, Rocky acquisitions". Screen International . Retrieved Oct 8, 2021.
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9. ^ ^{a b} "Box Function Data:O Brother Where Art Thou". The Numbers.com.
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11. ^ ^{a b c} Lafrance, J.D. (April v, 2004). "The Coen Brothers FAQ" (PDF). pp. 33–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on Nov 26, 2007. Retrieved Nov 8, 2007.
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13. ^ ^{a b c d} Robertson, Barbara (May 1, 2006). "CGSociety — The Colorists". The Colorists: 3. Archived from the original on January 22, 2012. Retrieved October 24, 2007. Filmed nearly locations in Canton, Mississippi; Vicksburg, Mississippi and Wardville, Louisiana.
14. ^ ^{a b} "The 2002 Grammy Winners". San Francisco Chronicle. Feb 28, 2002. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
15. ^ "Pioneering Bluegrass Musician Ralph Stanley". Fresh Air. Dec 27, 1992. NPR. Retrieved September nine, 2018.
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17. ^ "The real king of delta blues - Tommy Johnson". Erinharpe.com . Retrieved August 24, 2016.
18. ^ "Blues Singers". University of Virginia. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
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22. ^ Tim Blake Nelson Biography Yahoo! MoviesArchived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Automobile
23. ^ Molvar, Kari (March–April 2001). "Q&A: Tim Blake Nelson". Brown Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on December 26, 2001. Retrieved December 26, 2001.
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28. ^ ^{a b c} Allen, Robert. "Digital Domain". The Digital Domain: A brief history of digital film mastering — a glance at the time to come. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved May 14, 2007.
29. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou: Box office / business". IMDb. Archived from the original on October 7, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
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38. ^ McClatchy, Debbie (June 27, 2000). "A Short History of Appalachian Traditional Music". Appalachian Traditional Music — A Brusk History . Retrieved Nov 8, 2007.
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40. ^ Long, Roger J. (Apr ix, 2006). ""O Brother, Where Art K?" Home Folio". Archived from the original on November 3, 2007. Retrieved November 9, 2007.
41. ^ "Hot Country Songs: I Am A Man Of- Abiding Sorrow". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 23, 2007. Retrieved Nov 2, 2007.
42. ^ "O Kossoy Sisters, Where Art Grand Been?". Country Standard Fourth dimension. January 2003. Retrieved January viii, 2009.
43. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art Thousand? (2000)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved July 16, 2021.
44. ^ "Reviews for O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Metacritic . Retrieved November 9, 2015.
45. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 29, 2000). ""O Brother, Where Fine art M?" Review". The Chicago Sun Times . Retrieved Feb 14, 2012 – via Rogerebert.com.
46. ^ "Browser Unsupported - Academy Awards Search | Academy of Motion Motion picture Arts & Sciences". awardsdatabase.oscars.org . Retrieved July 10, 2021.
47. ^ "O Brother, Where Art Thou?". www.goldenglobes.com . Retrieved July x, 2021.
48. ^ "T Bone Burnett". GRAMMY.com. November 19, 2019. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
49. ^ Temple Kirby, Jack (November five, 2009). Mockingbird Song: Ecological Landscapes of the Due south. UNC Press. p. 314. ISBN978-0807876602.
50. ^ "Man of Constant Sorrow (trad./The Stanley Brothers/Bob Dylan)". Homo of Constant Sorrow . Retrieved November ii, 2007.

External links [edit]

• O Brother, Where Fine art Thou? at IMDb
• O Brother, Where Art Thou? at AllMovie
• O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? at Box Office Mojo
• O Brother, Where Fine art M? at Rotten Tomatoes
• "Coenesque: The Films of the Coen Brothers". Archived from the original on November 19, 2003.
• "American Myth Today: O Brother, Where Art Thousand?". Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved Oct 20, 2009. American Studies at the University of Virginia

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Brother,_Where_Art_Thou%3F

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